Eastern Cottonwood

Populus deltoides

Eastern cottonwood is a large, fast-growing tree found growing along streams, rivers, and lowland areas. It is native to eastern North America through the Midwest and Chicago region. Due to its large size, weak wood, and penetrating roots, it is best used on large properties away from residential areas.

Category:
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Mature Size:
75 Ft. Tall & Wide
Cold Hardiness Zone:
3-9
Growth Rate:
Moderate
Foliage Color:
Green
Flower Color:
Yellow
Bloom Period:
Early Spring
Water Requirements:
High, Water deeply, regularly; more frequently in extreme heat.

Care Instructions

The preference is full sunlight, moist conditions, and soil consisting of sandy loam or silty loam. Growth and development of young trees is quite fast. However, mature trees are usually short-lived (100 years or less). Temporary flooding during the spring is tolerated. Because the wood of the branches is rather soft and brittle, this tree is vulnerable to storm and ice damage. For female trees, the cottony hairs of the seeds may be released in such numbers that they can clog gutters and the filters of air conditioners. Because the spreading roots wander in search of water, individual trees should not be planted near sewers or water pipes.